1. 临时设置
sudo apt-get -o Acquire::http::proxy="http://127.0.0.1:8000/" update
2. 永久设置
创建/etc/apt/apt.conf
touch /etc/apt/apt.conf
写入如下内容:
Acquire::http::Proxy "http://yourproxyaddress:proxyport";
如果proxy需要密码,则格式如下:
Acquire::http::Proxy "http://username:password@yourproxyaddress:proxyport";
Reference: https://www.jianshu.com/p/fdae9cb5181b
https://askubuntu.com/questions/257290/configure-proxy-for-apt